Files
pixelheros/assets/script/game/skill/Skill.ts
walkpan be4884d28a refactor(英雄技能): 重构技能系统以支持多技能和独立冷却
- 将 HeroAttrsComp 中的单一攻击/技能ID重构为技能数组,支持多个技能
- 为每个技能添加独立的冷却计时和最大冷却时间
- 修改 SCastSystem 以支持多技能选择和冷却检查
- 更新 HeroViewComp 显示当前展示技能的冷却进度
- 统一英雄和怪物初始化技能的方式,使用 setSkills 方法
- 移除 heroSet 配置中的 as/ss 字段,改为 cds 数组
- 修改 Skill 实体加载,传递 HeroAttrsComp 用于技能伤害计算
2026-03-22 13:35:25 +08:00

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import { BoxCollider2D, instantiate, Node, Prefab, v3, Vec3, NodePool } from "cc";
import { ecs } from "../../../../extensions/oops-plugin-framework/assets/libs/ecs/ECS";
import { EType, SkillSet } from "../common/config/SkillSet";
import { oops } from "db://oops-framework/core/Oops";
import { HeroAttrsComp } from "../hero/HeroAttrsComp";
import { Attrs } from "../common/config/HeroAttrs";
import { SkillView } from "./SkillView";
import { SDataCom } from "./SDataCom";
import { SMoveDataComp } from "../skill/SMoveComp";
import { StimeDataComp } from "./STimeComp";
import { HeroViewComp } from "../hero/HeroViewComp";
import { smc } from "../common/SingletonModuleComp";
import { mLogger } from "../common/Logger";
/** Skill 模块 */
@ecs.register(`Skill`)
export class Skill extends ecs.Entity {
private debugMode: boolean = false;
/** 多键对象池Map<prefabPath, NodePool> */
static pools: Map<string, NodePool> = new Map();
static readonly MAX_POOL_SIZE: number = 48;
static readonly MAX_POOL_TOTAL: number = 192;
private static totalPoolSize(): number {
let total = 0;
this.pools.forEach((pool) => {
total += pool.size();
});
return total;
}
static getFromPool(path: string): Node | null {
if (this.pools.has(path)) {
const pool = this.pools.get(path)!;
while (pool.size() > 0) {
const node = pool.get();
if (node && node.isValid) {
return node;
}
}
}
return null;
}
static putToPool(path: string, node: Node) {
if (!node || !node.isValid) return;
if (!this.pools.has(path)) {
this.pools.set(path, new NodePool());
}
const pool = this.pools.get(path)!;
if (pool.size() >= this.MAX_POOL_SIZE || this.totalPoolSize() >= this.MAX_POOL_TOTAL) {
node.destroy();
return;
}
pool.put(node);
}
static clearPools() {
this.pools.forEach((pool) => {
while (pool.size() > 0) {
const node = pool.get();
if (node && node.isValid) {
node.destroy();
}
}
pool.clear();
});
this.pools.clear();
}
static getPoolStats() {
let total = 0;
this.pools.forEach((pool) => {
total += pool.size();
});
return {
paths: this.pools.size,
total,
maxPerPath: this.MAX_POOL_SIZE,
maxTotal: this.MAX_POOL_TOTAL
};
}
/** ---------- 数据层 ---------- */
SDataCom!: SDataCom;
SMoveCom!: SMoveDataComp
/** 当前技能的预制体路径(用于对象池回收) */
private prefabPath: string = "";
private skillNode: Node | null = null; // 持有节点引用以便销毁时回收
/** ---------- 业务层 ---------- */
// SkillBll!: SkillBllComp;
/** ---------- 视图层 ---------- */
SView!: SkillView;
/** 实始添加的数据层组件 */
protected init() {
this.addComponents<SDataCom>(SDataCom);
this.addComponents<SMoveDataComp>(SMoveDataComp);
}
load(startPos: Vec3, parent: Node, s_uuid: number, targetPos: Vec3,
caster:HeroViewComp,cAttrsComp:HeroAttrsComp, ext_dmg:number=0) {
const config = SkillSet[s_uuid];
if (!config) {
mLogger.error(this.debugMode, 'Skill', "[Skill] 技能配置不存在:", s_uuid);
return;
}
// 加载预制体
const path = `game/skill/atk/${config.sp_name}`;
const prefab:Prefab = oops.res.get(path, Prefab);
if (!prefab) {
mLogger.error(this.debugMode, 'Skill', "[Skill] 预制体加载失败:", path);
return;
}
const node: Node = Skill.getFromPool(path) || instantiate(prefab);
if (!node || !node.isValid) {
mLogger.error(this.debugMode, 'Skill', "[Skill] 节点无效:", path);
return;
}
this.prefabPath = path;
this.skillNode = node;
let skillParent: Node | null = null;
if (smc.map && smc.map.MapView && smc.map.MapView.scene && smc.map.MapView.scene.entityLayer && smc.map.MapView.scene.entityLayer.node) {
skillParent = smc.map.MapView.scene.entityLayer.node.getChildByName("SKILL");
}
if (!skillParent || !skillParent.isValid) {
skillParent = parent;
}
if (!skillParent || !skillParent.isValid) {
mLogger.error(this.debugMode, 'Skill', "[Skill] 父节点无效");
if(node.isValid) node.destroy();
return;
}
node.parent = skillParent;
node.active = true;
// 设置节点属性
let face=caster.node.scale.x < 0 ? -1 : 1
node.setScale(v3(node.scale.x*face,node.scale.y,1))
// 初始视图
const SView = node.getComponent(SkillView);
if (!SView) {
mLogger.error(this.debugMode, 'Skill', "[Skill] SkillView 组件缺失:", path);
if (node.isValid) node.destroy();
return;
}
if(config.EType!=EType.collision){
const collider=node.getComponent(BoxCollider2D);
if(collider){
collider.enabled=false
}
}
// 只设置必要的运行时属性,配置信息通过 SkillSet[uuid] 访问
// 核心标识
SView.s_uuid= s_uuid
SView.group= caster.box_group
this.add(SView);
startPos.x=startPos.x+SView.atk_x*face
startPos.y=startPos.y+SView.atk_y
node.setPosition(startPos);
// 初始化移动组件 - 从SkillView获取移动参数
let sMoveCom = this.get(SMoveDataComp);
if (!sMoveCom) {
sMoveCom = this.add(SMoveDataComp);
}
sMoveCom.reset(); // 复用组件时重置状态
sMoveCom.startPos.set(startPos);
sMoveCom.targetPos.set(targetPos);
sMoveCom.s_uuid = s_uuid;
sMoveCom.scale = caster.node.scale.x < 0 ? -1 : 1;
sMoveCom.runType = config.RType;
sMoveCom.endType = config.EType;
// 从SkillView获取移动参数位置初始化由SMoveSystem统一处理
sMoveCom.atk_x = SView.atk_x;
sMoveCom.atk_y = SView.atk_y;
if (config.EType === EType.timeEnd) {
let sTimeCom = this.get(StimeDataComp);
if (!sTimeCom) sTimeCom = this.add(StimeDataComp);
sTimeCom.reset();
sTimeCom.s_uuid = s_uuid;
sTimeCom.totalTime = Math.max(1, config.time ?? 0);
sTimeCom.hitInterval = Math.max(0.5, config.hitcd || 0);
} else {
const sTimeCom = this.get(StimeDataComp);
if (sTimeCom) this.remove(StimeDataComp);
}
// 初始化数据组件
let sDataCom = this.get(SDataCom);
if (!sDataCom) {
sDataCom = this.add(SDataCom);
}
sDataCom.reset();
sDataCom.group=caster.box_group
sDataCom.casterEid=caster.ent.eid
sDataCom.Attrs = {};
const addCrt = config.crt ?? 0;
const addFrz = config.frz ?? 0;
const addBck = config.bck ?? 0;
sDataCom.Attrs[Attrs.ap] = cAttrsComp.ap*config.ap;
sDataCom.Attrs[Attrs.critical] = cAttrsComp.critical + addCrt;
sDataCom.Attrs[Attrs.freeze_chance] = cAttrsComp.freeze_chance + addFrz;
sDataCom.Attrs[Attrs.back_chance] = cAttrsComp.back_chance + addBck;
sDataCom.s_uuid=s_uuid
sDataCom.fac=cAttrsComp.fac
sDataCom.ext_dmg=ext_dmg
sDataCom.hit_count = 0
sDataCom.max_hit_count = Math.max(1, config.hit_count + cAttrsComp.puncture)
SView.init();
}
/** 模块资源释放 */
destroy() {
// 注: 自定义释放逻辑,视图层实现 ecs.IComp 接口的 ecs 组件需要手动释放
this.remove(SDataCom);
this.remove(SMoveDataComp)
this.remove(StimeDataComp)
// 移除组件会触发 reset但我们在 reset 中移除了 destroy
this.remove(SkillView)
// 回收节点到对象池
if (this.skillNode && this.skillNode.isValid && this.prefabPath) {
Skill.putToPool(this.prefabPath, this.skillNode);
this.skillNode = null;
}
this.prefabPath = "";
super.destroy();
}
}