diff --git a/extensions/pixelhero-config-editor/__tests__/parser.test.ts b/extensions/pixelhero-config-editor/__tests__/parser.test.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..13cd1d37
--- /dev/null
+++ b/extensions/pixelhero-config-editor/__tests__/parser.test.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+import { test } from 'node:test';
+import assert from 'node:assert/strict';
+import * as ts from 'typescript';
+import { parseExpression, findExportObjectLiteral } from '../src/io/parser';
+
+function parse(text: string): ts.Expression {
+  const src = ts.createSourceFile('x.ts', `const _ = ${text};`, ts.ScriptTarget.Latest, true);
+  const decl = src.statements[0] as ts.VariableStatement;
+  return decl.declarationList.declarations[0].initializer!;
+}
+
+test('num / str / bool', () => {
+  assert.deepEqual(parseExpression(parse('400')), { kind: 'num', value: 400 });
+  assert.deepEqual(parseExpression(parse('"小铁卫"')), { kind: 'str', value: '小铁卫' });
+  assert.deepEqual(parseExpression(parse('true')), { kind: 'bool', value: true });
+});
+test('enumRef: FacSet.HERO', () => {
+  assert.deepEqual(parseExpression(parse('FacSet.HERO')), { kind: 'enumRef', qualifier: 'FacSet', member: 'HERO' });
+});
+test('speed: AtkSpeedSet[AtkSpeedLv.Slow3].cd', () => {
+  assert.deepEqual(parseExpression(parse('AtkSpeedSet[AtkSpeedLv.Slow3].cd')), { kind: 'speed', level: 'Slow3' });
+});
+test('non-Speed two-segment access falls back to enumRef', () => {
+  assert.deepEqual(parseExpression(parse('Foo.bar')), { kind: 'enumRef', qualifier: 'Foo', member: 'bar' });
+});
+test('arr', () => {
+  assert.deepEqual(parseExpression(parse('[1,2,3]')), { kind: 'arr', items: [
+    { kind: 'num', value: 1 }, { kind: 'num', value: 2 }, { kind: 'num', value: 3 }] });
+});
+test('obj with numeric + identifier keys', () => {
+  const v = parseExpression(parse('{6001:{uuid:6001},name:"x"}'));
+  assert.equal(v.kind, 'obj');
+  assert.deepEqual(v.props['6001'], { kind: 'obj', props: { uuid: { kind: 'num', value: 6001 } } });
+  assert.deepEqual(v.props['name'], { kind: 'str', value: 'x' });
+});
+test('raw: unsupported expression preserved verbatim', () => {
+  const v = parseExpression(parse('a + b'));
+  assert.equal(v.kind, 'raw');
+  assert.equal((v as any).text, 'a + b');
+});
+test('findExportObjectLiteral locates HeroInfo', () => {
+  const src = ts.createSourceFile('x.ts',
+    `export const HeroInfo: Record<number, any> = { 5011:{uuid:5011} };`, ts.ScriptTarget.Latest, true);
+  const node = findExportObjectLiteral(src, 'HeroInfo');
+  assert.ok(node);
+  assert.equal(node!.properties.length, 1);
+});
diff --git a/extensions/pixelhero-config-editor/src/io/parser.ts b/extensions/pixelhero-config-editor/src/io/parser.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..0bb14221
--- /dev/null
+++ b/extensions/pixelhero-config-editor/src/io/parser.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+import * as ts from 'typescript';
+import { RecordValue } from './recordValue';
+
+/** 在 SourceFile 中查找 `export const <name> = {...}`，返回其对象字面量节点。 */
+export function findExportObjectLiteral(src: ts.SourceFile, name: string): ts.ObjectLiteralExpression | null {
+  let result: ts.ObjectLiteralExpression | null = null;
+  const visit = (node: ts.Node) => {
+    if (result) return;
+    if (ts.isVariableStatement(node)) {
+      for (const d of node.declarationList.declarations) {
+        if (d.name.getText() === name && d.initializer && ts.isObjectLiteralExpression(d.initializer)) {
+          result = d.initializer;
+          return;
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    ts.forEachChild(node, visit);
+  };
+  visit(src);
+  return result;
+}
+
+/** 识别 `AtkSpeedSet[AtkSpeedLv.<level>].cd`，否则 null。 */
+function tryParseSpeedExpr(node: ts.PropertyAccessExpression): RecordValue | null {
+  if (node.name.text !== 'cd') return null;
+  const inner = node.expression;
+  if (!ts.isElementAccessExpression(inner)) return null;
+  if (!ts.isIdentifier(inner.expression) || inner.expression.text !== 'AtkSpeedSet') return null;
+  const arg = inner.argumentExpression;
+  if (!ts.isPropertyAccessExpression(arg)) return null;
+  if (!ts.isIdentifier(arg.expression) || arg.expression.text !== 'AtkSpeedLv') return null;
+  return { kind: 'speed', level: arg.name.text };
+}
+
+export function parseExpression(node: ts.Expression): RecordValue {
+  if (ts.isNumericLiteral(node)) return { kind: 'num', value: Number(node.text) };
+  if (ts.isStringLiteral(node)) return { kind: 'str', value: node.text };
+  if (node.kind === ts.SyntaxKind.TrueKeyword) return { kind: 'bool', value: true };
+  if (node.kind === ts.SyntaxKind.FalseKeyword) return { kind: 'bool', value: false };
+
+  if (ts.isPropertyAccessExpression(node)) {
+    const speed = tryParseSpeedExpr(node);
+    if (speed) return speed;
+    if (ts.isIdentifier(node.expression)) {
+      return { kind: 'enumRef', qualifier: node.expression.text, member: node.name.text };
+    }
+    return { kind: 'raw', text: node.getText() }; // 多级 a.b.c 等
+  }
+
+  if (ts.isArrayLiteralExpression(node)) {
+    return { kind: 'arr', items: node.elements.map(e => parseExpression(e)) };
+  }
+
+  if (ts.isObjectLiteralExpression(node)) {
+    const props: Record<string, RecordValue> = {};
+    for (const m of node.properties) {
+      if (ts.isPropertyAssignment(m)) {
+        props[m.name.getText()] = parseExpression(m.initializer);
+      }
+    }
+    return { kind: 'obj', props };
+  }
+
+  return { kind: 'raw', text: node.getText() }; // 二元/模板/调用/其他元素访问
+}