Initial commit: Tencent DNSPod DNS deployment skill
- Support for single record deployment - Batch deployment from JSON config - Service quick deployment (Web/API/CDN) - .env file support for secure credentials - Complete documentation
This commit is contained in:
337
scripts/deploy_record.py
Executable file
337
scripts/deploy_record.py
Executable file
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
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"""
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DNSPod单条记录部署脚本
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用于快速添加或更新DNS记录
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支持 .env 文件配置敏感信息
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"""
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import os
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import sys
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import json
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import hmac
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import hashlib
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import time
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from datetime import datetime
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from pathlib import Path
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from urllib.parse import urlencode, quote
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try:
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import requests
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except ImportError:
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print("错误: 缺少 requests 库")
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print("请运行: pip install -r requirements.txt")
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sys.exit(1)
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# 加载 .env 文件
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def load_env():
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"""加载.env文件"""
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env_file = Path(__file__).parent.parent / '.env'
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if env_file.exists():
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with open(env_file, 'r', encoding='utf-8') as f:
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for line in f:
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line = line.strip()
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if line and not line.startswith('#') and '=' in line:
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key, value = line.split('=', 1)
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os.environ[key.strip()] = value.strip()
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# 加载 .env
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load_env()
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# API配置
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API_ENDPOINT = "dnspod.tencentcloudapi.com"
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API_VERSION = "2021-03-23"
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REGION = "ap-guangzhou"
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def get_credentials():
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"""从环境变量或.env文件获取腾讯云凭证"""
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secret_id = os.getenv('TENCENT_SECRET_ID')
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secret_key = os.getenv('TENCENT_SECRET_KEY')
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if not secret_id or not secret_key:
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print("错误: 未找到腾讯云API密钥")
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print("\n请设置环境变量或创建 .env 文件:")
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print(" 方式1: 设置环境变量")
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print(" export TENCENT_SECRET_ID=\"你的SecretId\"")
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print(" export TENCENT_SECRET_KEY=\"你的SecretKey\"")
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print("\n 方式2: 创建 .env 文件")
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print(" cp .env.example .env")
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print(" 然后编辑 .env 文件,填入你的密钥")
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print("\n获取密钥地址: https://console.cloud.tencent.com/cam/capi")
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sys.exit(1)
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return secret_id, secret_key
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def sign_request(secret_id, secret_key, action, params):
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"""
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生成腾讯云API签名
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文档: https://cloud.tencent.com/document/product/1427/56152
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"""
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# 1. 构造请求体
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body = json.dumps(params)
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# 2. 构造规范请求串
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# 请求方法
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http_request_method = "POST"
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# 请求URI
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canonical_uri = "/"
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# 请求查询字符串(空)
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canonical_querystring = ""
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# 请求头
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canonical_headers = f"content-type:application/json\nhost:{API_ENDPOINT}\n"
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signed_headers = "content-type;host"
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# 请求哈希值
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hashed_request_payload = hashlib.sha256(body.encode('utf-8')).hexdigest()
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canonical_request = (
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http_request_method + "\n" +
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canonical_uri + "\n" +
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canonical_querystring + "\n" +
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canonical_headers + "\n" +
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signed_headers + "\n" +
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hashed_request_payload
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)
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# 3. 构造待签名字符串
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algorithm = "TC3-HMAC-SHA256"
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timestamp = int(time.time())
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date = datetime.utcfromtimestamp(timestamp).strftime('%Y-%m-%d')
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credential_scope = f"{date}/{API_VERSION}/tc3_request"
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hashed_canonical_request = hashlib.sha256(canonical_request.encode('utf-8')).hexdigest()
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string_to_sign = (
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algorithm + "\n" +
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str(timestamp) + "\n" +
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credential_scope + "\n" +
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hashed_canonical_request
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)
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# 4. 计算签名
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def _hmac_sha256(key, msg):
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return hmac.new(key, msg.encode('utf-8'), hashlib.sha256).digest()
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secret_date = _hmac_sha256(f"TC3{secret_key}".encode('utf-8'), date)
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secret_service = _hmac_sha256(secret_date, API_VERSION)
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secret_signing = _hmac_sha256(secret_service, "tc3_request")
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signature = hmac.new(secret_signing, string_to_sign.encode('utf-8'), hashlib.sha256).hexdigest()
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# 5. 构造Authorization头
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authorization = (
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algorithm + " " +
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"Credential=" + secret_id + "/" + credential_scope + ", " +
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"SignedHeaders=" + signed_headers + ", " +
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"Signature=" + signature
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)
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return {
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"authorization": authorization,
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"body": body,
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"timestamp": timestamp
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}
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def call_api(action, params):
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"""调用腾讯云API"""
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secret_id, secret_key = get_credentials()
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# 生成签名
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sig = sign_request(secret_id, secret_key, action, params)
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# 构造请求头
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headers = {
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"Authorization": sig["authorization"],
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"Content-Type": "application/json",
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"Host": API_ENDPOINT,
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"X-TC-Action": action,
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"X-TC-Timestamp": str(sig["timestamp"]),
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"X-TC-Version": API_VERSION,
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"X-TC-Region": REGION
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}
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# 发送请求
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url = f"https://{API_ENDPOINT}/"
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response = requests.post(url, headers=headers, data=sig["body"])
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return response.json()
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def check_domain_exists(domain):
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"""检查域名是否存在"""
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try:
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result = call_api("DescribeDomainList", {})
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domains = [d["Name"] for d in result.get("Response", {}).get("DomainList", [])]
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return domain in domains
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except Exception as e:
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print(f"检查域名失败: {e}")
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return False
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def create_domain(domain):
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"""创建域名"""
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print(f"正在创建域名: {domain}")
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try:
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result = call_api("CreateDomain", {"Domain": domain})
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print(f"✓ 域名创建成功: {domain}")
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return True
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except Exception as e:
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print(f"✗ 域名创建失败: {e}")
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return False
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def find_record(domain, subdomain, record_type):
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"""查找现有记录"""
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try:
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params = {
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"Domain": domain,
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"Subdomain": subdomain,
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"RecordType": record_type
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}
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result = call_api("DescribeRecordList", params)
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records = result.get("Response", {}).get("RecordList", [])
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for record in records:
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if record.get("Name") == subdomain and record.get("Type") == record_type:
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return record
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return None
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except Exception as e:
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print(f"查找记录失败: {e}")
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return None
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def create_record(domain, subdomain, record_type, value, line="默认", ttl=600, remark=""):
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"""创建DNS记录"""
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params = {
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"Domain": domain,
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"RecordType": record_type,
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"RecordLine": line,
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"Value": value,
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"TTL": ttl
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}
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# 添加子域名
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if subdomain and subdomain != "@":
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params["SubDomain"] = subdomain
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# 添加备注
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if remark:
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params["Remark"] = remark
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try:
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result = call_api("CreateRecord", params)
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record_id = result.get("Response", {}).get("RecordId")
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print(f"✓ 记录创建成功: {subdomain or '@'}.{domain} ({record_type}) → {value}")
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return record_id
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except Exception as e:
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print(f"✗ 记录创建失败: {e}")
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return None
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def modify_record(domain, record_id, subdomain, record_type, value, line="默认", ttl=600, remark=""):
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"""修改DNS记录"""
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params = {
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"Domain": domain,
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"RecordId": record_id,
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"RecordType": record_type,
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"RecordLine": line,
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"Value": value,
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"TTL": ttl
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}
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if subdomain and subdomain != "@":
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params["SubDomain"] = subdomain
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if remark:
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params["Remark"] = remark
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try:
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result = call_api("ModifyRecord", params)
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print(f"✓ 记录更新成功: {subdomain or '@'}.{domain} ({record_type}) → {value}")
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return True
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except Exception as e:
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print(f"✗ 记录更新失败: {e}")
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return False
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def deploy_record(domain, subdomain, record_type, value, line="默认", ttl=600, force=False, create_domain_flag=False, remark=""):
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"""部署DNS记录(创建或更新)"""
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print(f"\n部署DNS记录: {subdomain or '@'}.{domain}")
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print(f" 类型: {record_type}")
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print(f" 值: {value}")
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print(f" 线路: {line}")
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print(f" TTL: {ttl}s")
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# 检查域名是否存在
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if not check_domain_exists(domain):
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if create_domain_flag:
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if not create_domain(domain):
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return False
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else:
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print(f"✗ 域名不存在: {domain}")
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print(f" 提示: 使用 --create-domain 自动创建域名")
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return False
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# 查找现有记录
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existing = find_record(domain, subdomain, record_type)
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if existing:
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if not force:
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old_value = existing.get("Value", "")
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print(f"\n记录已存在:")
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print(f" 当前值: {old_value}")
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print(f" 新值: {value}")
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# 检查是否需要更新
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if old_value == value:
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print(" 值未变化,无需更新")
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return True
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response = input("\n是否更新? (y/N): ")
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if response.lower() != 'y':
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print(" 已取消")
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return False
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record_id = existing.get("RecordId")
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return modify_record(domain, record_id, subdomain, record_type, value, line, ttl, remark)
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else:
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return create_record(domain, subdomain, record_type, value, line, ttl, remark)
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def main():
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import argparse
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parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='DNSPod记录快速部署', formatter_class=argparse.RawDescriptionHelpFormatter,
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epilog='''
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示例:
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# 添加www的A记录
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%(prog)s --domain example.com --subdomain www --type A --value 1.2.3.4
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# 添加主域名记录
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%(prog)s --domain example.com --subdomain @ --type A --value 1.2.3.4
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# 添加CNAME记录
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%(prog)s --domain example.com --subdomain cdn --type CNAME --value cdn.example.com
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# 强制更新现有记录
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%(prog)s --domain example.com --subdomain www --type A --value 1.2.3.5 --force
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# 域名不存在时自动创建
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%(prog)s --domain example.com --subdomain www --type A --value 1.2.3.4 --create-domain
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''')
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parser.add_argument('--domain', required=True, help='域名(如: example.com)')
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parser.add_argument('--subdomain', default='@', help='子域名(默认: @ 表示主域名)')
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parser.add_argument('--type', required=True, choices=['A', 'AAAA', 'CNAME', 'MX', 'TXT', 'NS', 'SRV'], help='记录类型')
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parser.add_argument('--value', required=True, help='记录值')
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parser.add_argument('--line', default='默认', help='线路(默认: 默认)')
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parser.add_argument('--ttl', type=int, default=600, help='TTL(秒, 默认: 600)')
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parser.add_argument('--force', action='store_true', help='强制更新现有记录(不询问)')
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parser.add_argument('--create-domain', action='store_true', help='域名不存在时自动创建')
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parser.add_argument('--remark', default='', help='记录备注')
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args = parser.parse_args()
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# 部署记录
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success = deploy_record(
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domain=args.domain,
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subdomain=args.subdomain,
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record_type=args.type,
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value=args.value,
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line=args.line,
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ttl=args.ttl,
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force=args.force,
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create_domain_flag=args.create_domain,
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remark=args.remark
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)
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sys.exit(0 if success else 1)
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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main()
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